React Dropdown - Flowbite

Use the dropdown component to trigger a list of menu items when clicking on an element such as a button or link based on multiple styles, sizes, and placements with React

The dropdown component is a UI component built with React that allows you to show a list of items when clicking on a trigger element (ie. a button) that you can use to build dropdown menus, lists, and more.

The default styles are built with the utility classes from Tailwind CSS and you can use the custom props from React to customize the behaviour and positioning of the dropdowns.

To start using the component make sure that you have imported it from Flowbite React:

import { Dropdown } from 'flowbite-react';

Default dropdown#

Use this example to create a simple dropdown with a list of menu items by adding child <Dropdown.Item> components inside of the main <Dropdown> component.

Edit on GitHub
'use client';

import { Dropdown } from 'flowbite-react';

function Component() {
  return (
    <Dropdown label="Dropdown button" dismissOnClick={false}>
      <Dropdown.Item>Dashboard</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item>Settings</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item>Earnings</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item>Sign out</Dropdown.Item>
    </Dropdown>
  );
}

Use the <Dropdown.Divider> component to add a divider between the dropdown items.

Edit on GitHub
'use client';

import { Dropdown } from 'flowbite-react';

function Component() {
  return (
    <Dropdown label="Dropdown button">
      <Dropdown.Item>Dashboard</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item>Settings</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item>Earnings</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Divider />
      <Dropdown.Item>Separated link</Dropdown.Item>
    </Dropdown>
  );
}

Use the <Dropdown.Header> component to add a header to the dropdown. You can use this to add a user profile image and name, for example.

Edit on GitHub
'use client';

import { Dropdown } from 'flowbite-react';

function Component() {
  return (
    <Dropdown label="Dropdown button">
      <Dropdown.Header>
        <span className="block text-sm">Bonnie Green</span>
        <span className="block truncate text-sm font-medium">bonnie@flowbite.com</span>
      </Dropdown.Header>
      <Dropdown.Item>Dashboard</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item>Settings</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item>Earnings</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Divider />
      <Dropdown.Item>Sign out</Dropdown.Item>
    </Dropdown>
  );
}

Add custom icons next to the menu items by using the icon prop on the <Dropdown.Item> component.

Edit on GitHub
'use client';

import { Dropdown } from 'flowbite-react';
import { HiCog, HiCurrencyDollar, HiLogout, HiViewGrid } from 'react-icons/hi';

function Component() {
  return (
    <Dropdown label="Dropdown">
      <Dropdown.Header>
        <span className="block text-sm">Bonnie Green</span>
        <span className="block truncate text-sm font-medium">bonnie@flowbite.com</span>
      </Dropdown.Header>
      <Dropdown.Item icon={HiViewGrid}>Dashboard</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item icon={HiCog}>Settings</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item icon={HiCurrencyDollar}>Earnings</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Divider />
      <Dropdown.Item icon={HiLogout}>Sign out</Dropdown.Item>
    </Dropdown>
  );
}

Inline dropdown#

Use the inline prop to make the dropdown appear inline with the trigger element.

Edit on GitHub
'use client';

import { Dropdown } from 'flowbite-react';

function Component() {
  return (
    <Dropdown label="Dropdown" inline>
      <Dropdown.Item>Dashboard</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item>Settings</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item>Earnings</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item>Sign out</Dropdown.Item>
    </Dropdown>
  );
}

You can use the size prop to change the size of the dropdown. The default size is md.

Edit on GitHub
'use client';

import { Dropdown } from 'flowbite-react';

function Component() {
  return (
    <div className="flex items-center gap-4">
      <Dropdown label="Small dropdown" size="sm">
        <Dropdown.Item>Dashboard</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Settings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Earnings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Sign out</Dropdown.Item>
      </Dropdown>
      <Dropdown label="Large dropdown" size="lg">
        <Dropdown.Item>Dashboard</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Settings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Earnings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Sign out</Dropdown.Item>
      </Dropdown>
    </div>
  );
}

Placement options#

Use the placement prop to change the placement of the dropdown by choosing one of the following options: top, right, bottom or left. If there is not enough space then the dropdown will be automatically repositioned.

Edit on GitHub
'use client';

import { Dropdown } from 'flowbite-react';

function Component() {
  return (
    <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-4">
      <Dropdown label="Dropdown top" placement="top">
        <Dropdown.Item>Dashboard</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Settings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Earnings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Sign out</Dropdown.Item>
      </Dropdown>
      <Dropdown label="Dropdown right" placement="right">
        <Dropdown.Item>Dashboard</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Settings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Earnings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Sign out</Dropdown.Item>
      </Dropdown>
      <Dropdown label="Dropdown bottom" placement="bottom">
        <Dropdown.Item>Dashboard</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Settings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Earnings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Sign out</Dropdown.Item>
      </Dropdown>
      <Dropdown label="Dropdown left" placement="left">
        <Dropdown.Item>Dashboard</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Settings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Earnings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Sign out</Dropdown.Item>
      </Dropdown>
      <Dropdown label="Dropdown left start" placement="left-start">
        <Dropdown.Item>Dashboard</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Settings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Earnings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Sign out</Dropdown.Item>
      </Dropdown>
      <Dropdown label="Dropdown right start" placement="right-start">
        <Dropdown.Item>Dashboard</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Settings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Earnings</Dropdown.Item>
        <Dropdown.Item>Sign out</Dropdown.Item>
      </Dropdown>
    </div>
  );
}

Click event handler#

Add a custom onClick event handler to the <Dropdown.Item> component to handle the click event.

Edit on GitHub
'use client';

import { Dropdown } from 'flowbite-react';

function Component() {
  return (
    <Dropdown label="Dropdown">
      <Dropdown.Item onClick={() => alert('Dashboard!')}>Dashboard</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item onClick={() => alert('Settings!')}>Settings</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item onClick={() => alert('Earnings!')}>Earnings</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item onClick={() => alert('Sign out!')}>Sign out</Dropdown.Item>
    </Dropdown>
  );
}

Custom trigger#

To customize the trigger element you can use renderTrigger property.

Edit on GitHub
'use client';

import { Dropdown } from 'flowbite-react';

function Component() {
  return (
    <Dropdown label="" dismissOnClick={false} renderTrigger={() => <span>My custom trigger</span>}>
      <Dropdown.Item>Dashboard</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item>Settings</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item>Earnings</Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item>Sign out</Dropdown.Item>
    </Dropdown>
  );
}

Custom item#

To customize the Dropdown.Item base element you can use the as property.

Edit on GitHub
'use client';

import { Dropdown } from 'flowbite-react';

function Component() {
  return (
    <Dropdown dismissOnClick={false} label="My custom item">
      <Dropdown.Item as={Link} href="#">
        Home
      </Dropdown.Item>
      <Dropdown.Item as="a" href="https://flowbite.com/" target="_blank">
        External link
      </Dropdown.Item>
    </Dropdown>
  );
}

Theme#

To learn more about how to customize the appearance of components, please see the Theme docs.

{
  "arrowIcon": "ml-2 h-4 w-4",
  "content": "py-1 focus:outline-none",
  "floating": {
    "animation": "transition-opacity",
    "arrow": {
      "base": "absolute z-10 h-2 w-2 rotate-45",
      "style": {
        "dark": "bg-gray-900 dark:bg-gray-700",
        "light": "bg-white",
        "auto": "bg-white dark:bg-gray-700"
      },
      "placement": "-4px"
    },
    "base": "z-10 w-fit rounded divide-y divide-gray-100 shadow focus:outline-none",
    "content": "py-1 text-sm text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-200",
    "divider": "my-1 h-px bg-gray-100 dark:bg-gray-600",
    "header": "block py-2 px-4 text-sm text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-200",
    "hidden": "invisible opacity-0",
    "item": {
      "container": "",
      "base": "flex items-center justify-start py-2 px-4 text-sm text-gray-700 cursor-pointer w-full hover:bg-gray-100 focus:bg-gray-100 dark:text-gray-200 dark:hover:bg-gray-600 focus:outline-none dark:hover:text-white dark:focus:bg-gray-600 dark:focus:text-white",
      "icon": "mr-2 h-4 w-4"
    },
    "style": {
      "dark": "bg-gray-900 text-white dark:bg-gray-700",
      "light": "border border-gray-200 bg-white text-gray-900",
      "auto": "border border-gray-200 bg-white text-gray-900 dark:border-none dark:bg-gray-700 dark:text-white"
    },
    "target": "w-fit"
  },
  "inlineWrapper": "flex items-center"
}

References#